Publications Patents and Reports
* ACCS member
2020
Coopman, Q., J. Riedi, S. Zeng and T. J. Garrett, 2020: Space‐Based Analysis of the Cloud Thermodynamic Phase Transition for Varying Microphysical and Meteorological Regimes. Geophys. Res. Lett., 47, doi:10.1029/2020GL087122
Garrett, T. J., D. Amin, A. Reaburn. 2019: Systems and methods for imaging of moving objects. U.S. Provisional Application No. 62/815,126
2019
Dunnavan, E. L., Z. Jiang, J. Y. Harrington, J. Verlinde, K. Fitch and T. J. Garrett, 2019: The Shape and Density Evolution of Snow Aggregates, J. Atmos. Sci., doi:10.1175/JAS-D-19-0066.1
Garrett, T. J, D, Kumar Singh, K. Rees, and E. Pardyjak, 2019: Differential emissivity based evaporable particle measurement. US Provisional patent Application No. 62/941,665
Rees, K. N. and T. J. Garrett, 2019: Analytical Estimation of the Widths of Hadley Cells in the Solar System, Astrophys. J., 879, doi:10.3847/1538-4357/ab1fde
Garrett, T. J. 2019, Steady-state analytical solutions for precipitation size distributions. J. Atmos. Sci. doi:10.1175/JAS-D-18-0309.1
2018
Garrett, T. J., I. B. Glenn, S. K. Krueger, 2018: Thermodynamic Constraints on the Size Distributions of Tropical Clouds. J. Geophys. Res., 123, 8832-8849, doi:10.1029/2018JD028803
Q. Coopman*, J. Riedi, D.P. Finch, and T.J. Garrett, 2018: Evidence for Changes in Arctic Cloud Phase Due to Long‐Range Pollution Transport, Geophys. Res. Lett., 45, 10,709-10,718, doi:10.1029/2018GL079873
Patou, M., J. Riedi, J. Vidot, G. Penide and T. J. Garrett, 2018: Prediction of the onset of heavy rain using SEVIRI cloud observations, J. Appl. Met. Clim. doi:10.1175/JAMC-D-17-0352.1
Q. Coopman*, T.J. Garrett, D.P. Finch, and J. Riedi, 2018: High sensitivity of arctic liquid clouds to long-range anthropogenic-aerosol transport, 45, 372-381, Geophys. Res. Lett. doi:10.1002/2017GL075795.
2017
Gergely, M., S. J. Cooper, and T. J. Garrett, 2017: Using snowflake surface-area-to-volume ratio to model and interpret snowfall triple-frequency radar signatures, Atmos. Chem. Phys., 17, 12011-12030, https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-17-12011-2017
Garrett, T. J., T. J. Reichler, P. Staten, 2017: High sensitivity to warming in an energetic model for Hadley cell width. Nature Communications. under review
Q. Coopman*, T.J. Garrett, D.P. Finch, and J. Riedi, 2017: High sensitivity of arctic liquid clouds to long-range anthropogenic-aerosol transport. Geophys. Res. Lett. doi:10.1002/2017GL075795.
2016
Gergely M*. and T. J. Garrett, 2016: Impact of the natural variability in snowflake diameter, aspect ratio, and orientation on modeled snowfall radar reflectivity. J. Geophys. Research, doi: 10.1002/2016JD025192
Q. Coopman, T. J. Garrett, J. Riedi, S. Eckhardt, and A. Stohl, 2016: Effect of long-range aerosol transport on the microphysical properties of low-level liquid clouds in the Arctic. Atmos. Chem. Phys. 16, 4661-4674, doi:10.5194/acp-16-4661-2016.
2015
Minvielle, F., N. Ferlay, T. J. Garrett, and G. Penide,, 2015: Un mammatus l'envers : par-del le visible, des nuages inconnus! La Mtorologie, 90, 50-52, doi:10.4267/2042/56838
Garrett, T. J., 2015: Long-run evolution of the global economy II: Hindcasts of innovation and growth. Earth Syst. Dynam. 6, 655?698
Garrett, T. J., 2015: Our capacity to discover and produce energy matters. Retirement Management Journal, 5, 47-48.
Garrett, T. J., Yuter, S.E., Fallgatter, C*., Shkurko, K*., Rhodes, S. R. and Endries, J. L., 2015: Orientations and aspect ratios of falling snow. Geophys. Res. Lett., 42, 4617?4622, doi:10.1002/2015GL064040
2014
Nicolas Ferlay; T. J. Garrett; Fanny Minvielle, 2014: Satellite observations of an unusual cloud formation near the tropopause. J. Atmos. Sci., 71, 3801?3815. doi:10.1175/JAS-D-13-0361.1
Garrett, T. J. and S. E. Yuter: Observed influence of riming, temperature, and turbulence on the fallspeed of solid precipitation Geophys. Res. Lett. doi:10.1002/2014GL061016.
Garrett, T. J., 2014: Long-run evolution of the global economy Part I: Physical basis. Earth's Future 2, 127–151, doi: 10.1002/2013EF000171
2013
Airborne Measurements for Environmental Research: Methods and Instruments: co-author. M. Wendisch and J.-L. Brenguier, eds. 2013
Garrett, T. J. and K. Hammonds, 2013: Crystallizing Opinion, Meteorological Technology International, April, pp. 32--36
Schmidt, C. T.* and T. J. Garrett, 2013: A simple framework for the dynamic response of cirrus clouds to local diabatic radiative heating, J. Atmos. Sci., 70, 1409–1422
Garrett, T. J. and C. Zhao, 2013: Ground based remote sensing of thin clouds in the Arctic. Atmos. Meas. Tech. 6, 1227-1243 doi:10.5194/amt-6-1227-2013
van Diedenhoven, B., B. Cairns, A. M. Fridlind, A. S. Ackerman, and T. J. Garrett, 2013: Remote sensing of ice crystal asymmetry parameter using multi-directional polarization measurements – Part 2: Application to the Research Scanning Polarimeter. Atmos. Chem. Phys. 13, 3185-3203 doi:10.5194/acp-13-3185-2013.
2012
Garrett, T. J., 2012: Can we predict long-run economic growth? Retirement Management Journal 2(2) 53-61.
Garrett, T. J., C. Fallgatter, K. Shkurko, and D. Howlett, 2012: Fallspeed measurement and high-resolution multi-angle photography of hydrometeors in freefall. Atmos. Meas. Tech., 5, 2625-2633, doi:10.5194/amt-5-2625-2012
Garrett, T. J., M. Dubey, S. Schwartz, 2012. Diverse views on Climate Change: The Third Santa Fe Conference on Global and Regional Climate Change. EOS 93, 157, doi:10.1029/2012EO150007
Garrett, T. J., 2012 Modes of Growth in Dynamic Systems doi:10.1098/rspa.2012.0039(online at Proc. Roy. Soc. A), 2012
Garrett, T. J., 2012: No way out? The double-bind in seeking global prosperity alongside mitigated climate change, Earth System Dynamics 3, 1-17, doi:10.5194/esd-3-1-2012
2011
Garrett, T. J., S. Brattström*, S. Sharma, D. E. J. Worthy, and P. Novelli, 2011: The role of scavenging in the seasonal transport of black carbon and sulfate to the Arctic, Geophys. Res. Lett., 38, L16805, doi:10.1029/2011GL048221.
Cooper, S. J*. and T. J. Garrett, 2011: Application of infrared remote sensing to constrain in-situ estimates of ice crystal particle size during SPartICus Atmos. Meas. Tech., 4, 1593-1602
Baumgardner, D., et al., Airborne instruments to measure atmospheric aerosol particles, clouds and radiation: A cook's tour of mature and emerging technolology, Atmos. Res. (2011), doi:10.1016/j.atmosres.2011.06.021
Tietze, K.*, Riedi, J., Stohl, A. and Garrett, T. J. Space-based evaluation of interactions between aerosols and low-level Arctic clouds during the Spring and Summer of 2008 Atmos. Chem. Phys., 11, 3359-3373, doi:10.5194/acp-11-3359-2011 , 2011
Garrett, T. J., 2011 How persistent is civilization growth? arXiv:1101.5635v1
Garrett, T. J., 2011 Are there basic physical constraints on future anthropogenic emissions of carbon dioxide? Climatic Change, 104, 437-455, doi:10.1007/s10584-009-9717-9
2010
Garrett, T. J. C. T. Schmidt*, S. Kihlgren* and Céline Cornet, 2010: Mammatus clouds as a response to cloud base radiative heating J. Atmos. Sci. 67, 3891–3903
Leaitch, W. R., U. Lohmann, L. M. Russell, T. Garrett, N. C. Shantz, D. Toom-Sauntry, J. W. Strapp, K. L. Hayden, J. Marshall, D. Worsnop, and J. Jayne, 2010: Cloud albedo increase from carbonaceous aerosol. Atmos. Chem. Phys., 10, 7669-7684
Jourdan, O., G. Mioche, T. J. Garrett, A. Schwarzenböck, J. Vidot, Y. Xie, V. Shcherbakov, P. Yang, and J.-F. Gayet, 2010: Coupling of the microphysical and optical properties of arctic clouds during the ASTAR 2004 experiment: Implications for light scattering modelling. J. Geophys. Res. 115, D23206
Cooper, S. J.* and T. J. Garrett, 2010: Identification of small ice cloud particles using passive radiometric observations. J. Appl. Meteorol. Clim. 49, 2334–2347, doi: 10.1175/2010JAMC2466.1
Garrett, T. J.*, C. Zhao*, and P. Novelli, 2010: Assessing the relative contributions of transport efficiency and scavenging to seasonal variability in Arctic aerosol. Tellus B, 62, 190 - 196
2009
Fallgatter, C*. and T. J. Garrett, 2009: Systems and methods for imaging of falling objects. Patent Application 61267952
Garrett, T. J., M. M. Maestas*, S. K. Krueger, and C. T. Schmidt, 2009, Acceleration by aerosol of a radiative-thermodynamic cloud feedback influencing Arctic surface warming, Geophys. Res. Lett., 36, L19804, doi:10.1029/2009GL040195.
2008
Zhao, C.*, and T. J. Garrett, 2008: Ground-based remote sensing of precipitation in the Arctic, J. Geophys. Res., 113, D14204, doi:10.1029/2007JD009222
Menon, S., D. Unger, D. Koch, J. Francis, T. Garrett, I. Sednev, D. Shindell, and D. Streets, 2008: Aerosol climate effects and air quality impacts from 1980 to 2030 Environ. Res. Lett. 3, 024004
Garrett, T. J. and L. Verzella, 2008: An evolving history of Arctic aerosols. Bull. Amer. Meteorol. Soc., 89, 299–302
P. K. Quinn, T. S. Bates, E. Baum, N. Doubleday, A. M. Fiore, M. Flanner, A. Fridlind, T. J. Garrett, D. Koch, S. Menon, D. Shindell, A. Stohl and S. G. Warren, 2008: Short-lived pollutants in the Arctic: their climate impact and possible mitigation strategies, Atmos. Chem. Phys., 8, 1723–1735
Schultz, D.M., A.J. Durant, J.M. Straka, and T. J. Garrett, 2008: Reply. J. Atmos. Sci. 65, 1095-1097
Garrett, T. J. Observational quantication of the optical properties of cirrus cloud. Chapter in Light Scattering Reviews, Vol. 3, Praxis, A. Kokhanovsky, ed., 2008
2007
Liu, C., E. Zipser, T. J. Garrett, J. Jiang, and H. Su, 2007: How do the water vapor and carbon monoxide "tape recorders" start near the tropical tropopause? Geophys. Res. Lett., 34, L09804, doi:10.1029/2006GL029234, 2007
Noel, V., D. M. Winker, T. J. Garrett, and M. McGill, 2007: Extinction coefcients retrieved in deep tropical ice clouds from lidar observations using a CALIPSO-like algorithm compared to in-situ measurements from the Cloud Integrating Nephelometer during CRYSTAL-FACE. Atmos. Chem. Phys. 7, 1415-1422
T. J. Garrett, 2007: Comments on "Effective radius of ice cloud particle populations derived from aircraft probes" J. Atmos. Oceanic. Technol. 24, 1492-1503 HTML
Avey, L.*, T. J. Garrett, A. Stohl, 2007: Evaluation of the aerosol indirect effect using satellite, tracer transport model, and aircraft data from ICARTT, J. Geophys. Res. 112, D10S33, doi:10.1029/2006JD007581 HTML PDF
Garrett, T. J., M. B. Kimball*, G. G. Mace, D. G. Baumgardner, 2007: Observing cirrus halos to constrain in-situ measurements of ice crystal size Atmos. Chem. Phys. Discuss, 7, 1295-1325
2006
Garrett, T. J., L. Avey*, P. I. Palmer, A. Stohl, J. A. Neuman, C. A. Brock, T. B. Ryerson, and J. S. Holloway, 2006: Quantifying wet scavenging processes in aircraft observations of Nitric Acid and CCN. J. Geophys. Res. D23S51, doi:10.1029/2006JD007416
Garrett, T. J., M. A. Zulauf, and S. K. Krueger, 2006: Effects of cirrus near the tropopause on anvil cirrus dynamics, Geophys. Res. Lett, 33, L17804, doi:10.1029/2006GL027071
Garrett, T. J. and C. Zhao*, 2006: Increased Arctic cloud longwave emissivity associated with pollution from mid-latitudes. Nature, 440, 10.1038/nature04636, 787-789
Garrett, T. J., J. Dean-Day, C. Liu, B. K. Barnett, G. G. Mace, D. B. Baumgardner, C. R. Webster, T. P. Bui, W. B. Read, and P. Minnis 2006: Convective formation of pileus cloud near the tropopause Atmos. Chem. Phys. 6, 1185-1200
Schultz, D. M., K. M. Kanak, J. M. Straka, R. J. Trapp, B. A. Gordon, D. S. Zrnic, G. H. Bryan, A. J. Durant, T. J. Garrett, P. M. Klein, and D. K. Lilly, 2006: The mysteries of mammatus clouds: Observations and formation mechanisms. J. Atmos. Sci., 63, 2409-2435
2005
Garrett, T. J., B. C. Navarro*, C. H. Twohy, E. J. Jensen, D. G. Baumgardner, T. P Bui, H. Gerber, R. L. Herman, A. J. Heymsfield, P. Lawson, P. Minnis, L. Nguyen, M. Poellot, S. K. Pope, F. P. J. Valero, and E. Weinstock 2005: Evolution of a Florida cirrus anvil, J. Atmos. Sci., 62, 2352–2372.
2004
Roskovensky, J. K., K.-N. Liou, T. J. Garrett, D. G., Baumgardner, 2004: Simultaneous Retrieval of Aerosol and Thin Cirrus Optical Depths using MODIS Airborne Simulator Data during CRYSTAL-FACE and CLAMS. Geophys. Res. Lett. Vol. 31, No. 18, 10.1029/2004GL020457 PDF
Garrett T. J., A. J. Heymsfield, B. A. Ridley, M. J. McGill, D. G. Baumgardner, T. P. Bui, and C. R. Webster, 2004: Convective generation of cirrus near the tropopause, J. Geophys. Res., 109, D21203, doi:10.1029/2004JD004952 PDF
Garrett, T. J., C. Zhao*, X. Dong, G. G. Mace, P. V. Hobbs, 2004: Effects of Varying Aerosol Regimes on Low-Level Arctic Stratus. Geophys. Res. Lett. Vol. 31, No. 17, L17105 10.1029/2004GL019928 PDF
P. J. Popp, R. S. Gao, T. P. Marcy, D. W. Fahey, P. K. Hudson, T. L. Thompson, B. Karcher, R. L. Herman, B. A. Ridley, A. J. Weinheimer, D. J. Knapp, D. D. Montzka, D. G. Baumgardner, T. J. Garrett, E. M. Weinstock, J. G. Smith, D. S. Sayres, J. V. Pittman, S, Dhaniyala, P. T. Bui, and M. J. Mahoney, 2004: Nitric acid uptake on subtropical cirrus cloud particles. J. Geophys. Res. 109, D06302, doi: 10.1029/2003JD004255 PDF
Gao, R. S., P. J. Popp, D. W. Fahey, T. P. Marcy, R. L. Herman, E. M. Weinstock, D. G. Baumgardner, T. J. Garrett, K. H. Rosenlof, T. L. Thompson, P. T. Bui, B. A. Ridley, S. C. Wofsey, O. B. Toon, M. A. Tolbert, B. Karcher, Th. Peter, P. K. Hudson, A. J. Weinheimer, and A. J. Heymsfield, 2004: Evidence that Nitric Acid increases relative humidity in low-temperature cirrus clouds. Science, 303, 516-520. PDF
2003
Garrett, T. J., H. Gerber, D. G. Baumgardner, D. G., C. H. Twohy, and E. M. Weinstock, 2003: Small, highly reflective ice crystals in low-latitude cirrus. Geophys. Res. Lett., 30, 2132, doi:10.1029/2003GL018153.
Garrett, T.J. L.M. Russell, V. Ramaswamy, S.M. Maria, and B. Huebert, 2003: Microphysical and radiative evolution of aerosol plumes over the tropical North Atlantic Ocean. J. Geophys. Res., 108 (D1), 4022, doi:10.1029/2002JD002228. PDF
2002
Garrett, T.J., L.F. Radke, and P.V. Hobbs, 2002: Aerosol effects on cloud emissivity and surface longwave heating in the Arctic, J. Atmos. Sci., 59, 769-778. PDF
Garrett, T.J., P.V. Hobbs, and L.R. Radke, 2002: High aitken nucleus concentrations above cloud tops in the Arctic, J. Atmos. Sci., 59, 779-783. PDF
Wendisch, M., T. J. Garrett, and W. Strapp, 2002: PVM-100A liquid water content probe response to large droplets. J. Atmos. Ocean. Tech., 19, 1577-1584. PDF
2001
Garrett, T.J., P.V. Hobbs, and H. Gerber, 2001: Shortwave, single-scattering properties of arctic ice clouds, J. Geophys. Res., 106, 15,155-15,172. PDF
2000
Curry, J. A, P. V. Hobbs, M. D. King, D. A. Randall, P. Minnis, G. A. Isaac, J. O. Pinto, T. Uttal, A. Bucholtz, D. G. Cripe, H. Gerber, C. W. Fairall, T. J. Garrett, J. Hudson, J. M., Intrieri, C. Jakob, T. Jensen, P. Lawson, D. Marcotte, L. Nguyen, P. Pilewskie, A. Rangno, D. C. Rogers, K. B Strawbridge, F. P. J. Valero, A. G. Williams, D. Wylie, 2000: FIRE Arctic Clouds Experiment. Bull. Amer. Meteor. Soc., 81, 5-29.
Durkee, P. and co authors, 2000: The impact of ship-produced aerosols on the microstructure and albedo of warm marine stratocumulus clouds: A test of MAST hypotheses 1i and 1ii. J. Atmos. Sci., 57, 2554-2569. PDF
Ferek, R.J., T.J. Garrett and co-authors, 2000: Drizzle suppression in ship tracks. J. Atmos. Sci., 57, 2707-2728. PDF
Hobbs, P.V., T.J. Garrett, and co-authors, 2000: Emissions from ships with respect to their effects on clouds, J. Atmos. Sci., 57, 2570-2590. PDF
Hudson, J.G., T.J. Garrett, P.V. Hobbs, S.R. Strader, Y. Xie, and S.S. Yum, 2000: Cloud condensation nuclei and ship tracks. J. Atmos. Sci., 57, 2696-2706. PDF
Noone K. J., D. W. Johnson, J. P. Taylor, R. J. Ferek, T. Garrett, P. V. Hobbs, P. A. Durkee, K. Nielsen, E. Öström, C. O'Dowd, M. H. Smith, L. M. Russell, R. C. Flagan, J. H. Seinfeld, L. De Bock, R. E. Van Grieken, J. G. Hudson, I. Brooks, R. F. Gasparovic, and R. A. Pockalny, 2000: A Case Study of Ship Track Formation in a Polluted Marine Boundary Layer. J. Atmos. Sci., 57, 2748-2764. PDF
Noone, K. J., D. W. Johnson, J. P., Taylor, R. J. Ferek, T. Garrett, P. V. Hobbs, P. A. Durkee, K. Nielsen, E. Oestrom, C. O'Dowd, M. H. Smith, L. M. Russell, R. C. Flagan, J. H. Seinfeld, L. DeBock, R. E. Van Grieken, J. G. Hudson, I. Brooks, R. F. Gasparovic, I. Brooks, 2000: A case of ships forming and not forming tracks in moderately polluted clouds, J. Atmos. Sci., 57, 2729-2747. PDF
Gerber, H., Y. Takano, T. J. Garrett, and P. V. Hobbs, 2000: Nephelometer measurements of the asymmetry parameter, volume extinction coefficient, and backscatter ratio in clouds. J. Atmos. Sci., 57, 3021-3034. PDF
Pre-Millenial
Garrett, T.J. and P.V. Hobbs, 1995: Long-range transport of continental aerosols over the Atlantic Ocean and their effects on cloud structures. J. Atmos. Sci., 52, 2977-2984. PDF
Other Publications
Garrett, T.J., Bair, E.H., Fallgatter, C.J.,Shkurko, K., Davis, R.E., and Howlett, D. 2012: The Multi-angle snowflake camera. Proceedings of the 2012 International Snow Science Workshop
Co-author on Climate Change and Utah: The Scientific Consensus, a report to the Governor of Utah's Blue Ribbon Advisory Committee on Climate Change.
Quinn, P.K., T.S. Bates, E. Baum, T. Bond, J.F. Burkhart, A.M. Fiore, M. Flanner, T.J. Garrett, D. Koch, J. McConnell, D. Shindell, A. Stohl, 2008. The Impact of Short-Lived Pollutants on Arctic Climate, AMAP Technical Report No. 2008-1, Arctic Monitoring and Assessment Programme (AMAP), Oslo, Norway.
Tietze, K. V. Garrett, T. J. and A. Stohl: Space-Based Evaluation of the Aerosol Indirect Effect in the Arctic. 10th Conference on Polar Meteorology and Oceanography, Madison, Wisconsin, 2009. PDF
Kimball, M. B. and T. J. Garrett, Constraining cirrus ice crystal size through observation of halos. 12th Conference on Cloud Physics and Radiation, Madison, Wisconsin, 2006 PDF
Avey, L. T. J. Garrett, and A. Stohl, Evaluation of the aerosol indirect effect using satellite, chemical transport model, and aircraft data from ICARTT, 12th Conference on Cloud Physics and Radiation, Madison, Wisconsin, 2006 PDF
Zhao, C. and T. J. Garrett, Ground-based retrieval of seasonal cloud an precipitation properties in the Arctic, 12th Conference on Cloud Physics and Radiation, Madison, Wisconsin, 2006 PDF
Garrett, T. J., H. Gerber, D. G. Baumgardner, M. Poellot, C. H. Twohy, and E. M. Weinstock, Microphysical relationships in CRYSTAL-FACE anvil cirrus. International Conference on Clouds and Precipitation, Bologna, Italy, 2004 PDF
Garrett, T. J., X. Dong, G. G. Mace, C. Zhao: Effects of arctic haze on clouds and the surface radiation balance. Seventh Conf. on Polar Meteorology and Oceanography and Joint Symposium on High Latitude Climate Variations, , Hyannis Mass.,16-23 May 2003. PDF
Garrett, T. J.: Radiative Properties of Arctic Clouds. Ph. D. Dissertation, University of Washington, 2000.
Garrett, T. J. and P. V. Hobbs, 1999: Calibration of liquid water probes form the University of Washington's CV-580 aircraft at the Canadian NRC wind tunnel. PDF
Garrett, T. J. in collaboration with the Curriculum Development Unit of Tonga: Form 3: Weather and the Sea. Ministry of Education, Kingdom of Tonga, 1997.
Garrett, T. J.: Ship Tracks: An Example of Aerosol-Cloud Interactions. Masters Thesis, University of Washington, 1995